Copernicium atoms are radioactive, and survive for only a few minutes before decaying. Copernicium is created in particle accelerators by colliding lead atoms with zinc atoms. Only a few atoms of this artificial element have been produced. Copernicium is named after Nicolaus Copernicus, the astronomer who proposed the theory that our planet orbits the Sun.
Summary of properties (Cn)
Atomic weight | [285] |
Discoverer (year) | Armbruster, Paula & Muenzenberg, Dr. Gottfried (1996) |
Natural form | metallic solid (-) |
Electron configuration | [Rn] 5f 14 6d10 7s2 |
Melting point (ºC) | |
Boiling point (ºC) | |
Abundance in earth's crust (ppm) | synthetic |
Isotope (abundance) | |
Density g/cm3 | |
Van der Waals radius (pm) | |
Covalent radius (pm) | 122 |
Electronegativity (Pauling) | |
Vaporization enthalpy (kJ/mol) | - |
Enthalpy of fusion (kJ/mol) | - |
Specific heat capacity (J/g·K) at 25ºC and 1 atm | - |
Thermal conductivity (W/cm·K) at 25ºC and 1 atm | - |
Oxidation state | |
Electron affinity (eV) | |
1st Ionization potential (eV) |